Whenua

Date: 24 July - 19 August 2019

By: Alexander Turnbull Library

Reference: ATL-Group-00585

Description: Twitter crawl conducted by staff at the Alexander Turnbull Library relating to the Ihumātao protest. This dataset contains 54,868 tweets collected between 24 July - 19 August 2019 from the public Twitter API using Twarc. The dataset contains harvested Tweets (Twitter JSON data) and associated image files. Also includes Tweet IDs, and a ReadMe text file that details the process to capture the Tweets and the tools used. Twarc retrieves content going back several days, so some tweets prior to July 24 will have been captured. In 2014 Auckland City, using the Special Housing Areas Act, designated 32 hectares adjacent to the Ōtuataua Stonefields Historic Reserve as a special housing area. This land, known as Puketāpapa, was confiscated under the New Zealand Settlements Act in 1863. 151 years later, the land was sold to Fletcher Residential Limited for the purpose of building a low-density subdivision with 480 high-price dwellings on the unique heritage landscape. In 2016, Pania Newton along with five cousins and other supporters, formed the group Save Our Unique Landscape (SOUL) to protest the development of land at Ihumātao in south Auckland. Since November 2016, kaitiaki peacefully occupied the land whilst campaigning to #protectihumatao. On Tuesday 23 July, New Zealand Police arrived at Ihumātao to issue eviction notices. As a result, thousands of kaitiaki/protectors came from across Aotearoa and the world to support the struggle to reclaim the whenua, both in person at Ihumātao, as well as via social media and online activism. Quantity: 1 data set(s). 1885 digital image(s). 5 Electronic document(s). Processing information: The data from the crawls was combined and deduplicated to reveal a total of 54,868 Tweets over the crawl period. Images in the dataset were harvested separately by the Library using a Python script. The Library also created CSV access copies from the JSON files. The Library unshortened shortened URLs in the Tweets, and conducted a WARC crawl to captured HTML pages referred to in the Tweets.

Date: 1872-1914

From: Stratford, Peter : Epsom Trust collection

Reference: MS-Papers-11750-27

Description: Eight parchment land documents relating to Waimate North. ET/LT 024 is a conveyance for land at Waimate, George Clarke to Samuel L Clarke, dated 5 Aug 1872. ET/LT 025 is a conveyance for land at Waimate, George Clarke to Hopkins Clarke, dated 5 Aug 1872. ET/LT 026 is a conveyance for land at Waimate, dated 8 Oct 1872. Maketu Ruhe Tutana, Hoana Ruhe and Ihaka Te Tai to Marsden Clarke and John Betts Clarke. Iritana has also signed the document along with the other signatories. Also attached is a signed statement by William Kemp, saying he is a registered interpreter for the Maori language. ET/LT 027 is a conveyance of land at Waimate dated 7 May 1884. Marsden Clarke to John Betts Clarke. ET/LT 028 is a conveyance of land at Waimate dated 20 Nov 1894. Henry Tacy Clarke [middle name is spelt Tacey the document] to William Henry Brownwell. ET/LT 029 is a conveyance of land at Waimate dated 5 Feb 1898. Edward Blomfield Clarke to James McIntyre. ET/LT 030 is a conveyance of land at Waimate dated 23 Dec 1903. Philip Walsh to John Betts Clarke. ET/LT 031 is a conveyance of land at Waimate dated 10 Aug 1914. John Betts Clarke to Edward Blomfield Clarke. Quantity: 1 folder(s). 0 Linear Metres.

Date: Between 1871 and 1881 - 1870

From: McEwen, Jock Malcolm, 1915-2010: Collection

Reference: MapColl-832.45gbbe/1871/Acc.27669-70

Description: Copy of an 1870 cadastral map of land blocks within the Manawatū-Wairarapa Block, from the Tararua Ranges eastwards to the Puketoi Range and Castle Point Block. Blocks indicate name, number and acreage, and include Kaihinu, Pahiatua, Te Pukahu, Mongorongo, Eketāhuna, Ngatapu, Ihuraua, Manawatū, Mangahauo, Puketoi, Tautane, Makure. Two blocks include note 'not passed the [Native Land] Court' (Kaihanga, Mangahao no. 3; 7,000 acres and Puketoi no. 6; 3,200 acres). Includes annotations such as the addition of Mangakao no. 2 block in 1881. Includes names of rivers, streams. Note on map reads: 'Produced before the N[ative] L[and] Court at Masterton Wairarapa September 7th 1871'. [Signed] J Rogan'. Note on map reads 'This ? does not conflict with Crown Lands' Judge (signature indeciferable) 'Oct 23 '[18]71' Written on map, bottom left: '897', '2387' Written under map 'This plan is now numbered 88B'. Some annotated text and signatures difficult to decipher (such as map compiler and surveyor). Title supplied by Library. Quantity: 1 map(s) on two sheets. Physical Description: Photographic copy, scale indeterminable, 61 x 50 cm. Provenance: Copied from map W49 part of Head Office Collection of maps and plans. Dept. of Lands and Survey. Processing information: Separated in 1999, combined with ATL-Group-00693 in August 2023.

Date: 1938

By: Kelly, Leslie George, 1906-1959; Auckland Institute and Museum; Carpenter, Ken, active 1995; Jones, Pei Te Hurinui, 1898-1976

Reference: MapColl-832.12ee/1938(1980)/Acc.16368

Description: Map of Tamaki Makaurau, Auckland Region, detailing Maori place names, from Paremoremo, eastwards to Rangitoto, southwards to Papatoetoe and westwards to Titirangi, including the Waitemata, Awanui-o-Peretu, and Manukau harbours. Includes drawings of marae and waka. Compiled in 1938. Other Titles - Tamaki Makaurau :map of the Tamaki isthmus with Maori placenames See second copy, photographic file print, 16.2 x 14.5 cm, shelved at MapColl--832.12ee/[n.d.]/Acc.39823. This copy has been reduced, so text is difficult to decipher. It was left to daughter of Pei Jones, Mrs H Carpenter, and donated by Ken Carpenter of Australia. Quantity: 1 map(s). Physical Description: Photolithograph, 68.5 x 60.6 cm. Transfers: From Manuscripts & Archives - MS-Group-0358.

Date: 2022

By: Mackintosh, Rochelle, active 2022

Reference: OHColl-1609

Description: Five interviews conducted by Rochelle Mackintosh in 2022 to record the early personal experiences of six kaumātua growing up in and around Te Araroa on the East Coast of the North Island between the 1930s and 1950s. The interviewees were Adelaide Clarke, Maaka Tibble, Sir John Clarke, Sydney Clarke, and Tauoha Takanui and George Clarke. Many of the kaumātua are associated with the Te Whānau a Kahu and Te Whānau a Hinerupe hapū. Topics covered in the interviews include: family, upbringing, education, employment, and daily lives in the Te Araroa area. The interviewer also identified the following concepts as being "interwoven thoughout their experiences": identity, belongingness, kāinga (settlements), whenua (land), awa (river), tikanga (customs), whānaungatanga (kin relationships), manaakitanga (generosity), matauranga-a-hapū (sub-tribe knowledge), and kaitiakitanga (guardianship). Project received a Ngā Kōrero Tuku Iho, Piki Ake! Kake Ake! New Zealand Oral History Grant from Manatū Taonga Ministry for Culture and Heritage in 2021. Title supplied by donor. Quantity: 5 Interview(s). 33 Electronic document(s) includes digital abstracts, recording agreement forms, and biographical information forms. 9 digital sound recording(s). 5 printed abstract(s) includes recording agreement forms. 1 folder(s) biographical information forms. Search dates: 2022 Processing information: Digital recording agreement forms and biographical information forms were delivered together in a single PDF file for each interviewee. For preservation and delivery purposes they have been separated into two PDF files.

Date: 1859-1908

From: Stratford, Peter : Epsom Trust collection

Reference: MS-Papers-11750-26

Description: Comprises six parchment land grant, conveyance and mortgage documents. ET/LT 018 is a land grant for land in Waimate between the Crown and George Clarke, dated 16 July 1859. It includes a hand drawn map and the Governor's seal. ET/LT 019 is a conveyance document for land at Waimate. George Clarke to Rev Edward B Clarke, and dated 15 Dec 1863. ET/LT 020 is a conveyance document for land in Hokianga. Philip Walsh to John Betts Clarke, dated 15 June 1908. ET/LT 021 is a land grant document for land at Waimate, between the Crown and Reverend Richard Davis, dated 15 Feb 1859. ET/LT 022 is a conveyance of land at Waimate. Reverend John King Davis to Henry Tacy Clarke, dated 9 Jan 1891. ET/LT 023 is a mortgage for land at Waimate. Henry Tacy Clarke to Charles Wilson, dated 1891 and 1892. Quantity: 1 folder(s). 0 Linear Metres. Physical Description: Parchment

Date: 1820-1958

From: Te Whaiti family : Collection

By: Te Whaiti family

Reference: Series-6851-4

Description: Series made up of maps owned and collected by Te Whaiti family. Also includes four letters that related to two Lake Wairarapa maps. Title supplied by Library. Quantity: 26 map(s). 2 folder(s). Processing information: Combined into ATL-Group-00753, September 2022.

Date: 1882

From: Cowan family: Collection

Reference: MS-Papers-11946-011

Description: Published by Longmans, Green, London, in 1882 (Auckland: William Atkin), and includes loose material that was laid in to the volume. The loose papers consist of a clipping of an article by 'Tohunga' (a pseudonym for James Cowan) titled 'The wisdom of the Maori'; and other drafts and notes. These include waka chants (in Māori with English translations), which particularly relate to war. The book has some annotations by Cowan, including his name. Quantity: 1 folder(s). Physical Description: Printed volume with loose papers in a folder

Date: 1880-1903

By: White, Frances, active 2022

Reference: MapColl-834.2ee/[1903]/Acc.57221-57236

Description: Published maps with manuscript annotations showing corrections and Māori geographic names. Also includes full page newspaper pages of the 'Marlborough Express' and supplement sections discussing te reo Māori and Māori nomenclature, naming systems. The maps were originally bound together to the newspapers, with front and end cover papers also attached. The front papers include a handwritten title "16 Maps of Marlborough Province and Maori Nomenclature" and a maps index. Sources: Alex Frame. 'Salmond, John William', Dictionary of New Zealand Biography, first published in 1996. Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/3s1/salmond-john-william (accessed 27 February 2024) Title taken from item. Arrangement: Purchased as one bound folio measuring 66 x 47 cm and containing maps and newspapers. Quantity: 1 folder(s) containing 16 maps, 11 newspaper sheets, front and end papers.. Physical Description: Topographical and cadastral maps and newspapers Provenance: This folio was purchased from Frances White, whose parents bought a home at 311 Stuart Street, Dunedin in 1951. Frances White purchased the property in 1996 and sold the house a few years later. 311 Stuart Street was previously lived in and built by (1906) James Louis Salmond, architect in Dunedin. This folio was found in the studio room that J L Salmond's father Reverend William Salmond, professor at the University of Otago, may have used and occupied. Processing information: Item disbound for reasons of preservation and storage and newspapers treated by conservation. Front and end papers retained.

Date: 1928-1930

By: Kelly, Leslie George, 1906-1959

Reference: PA1-o-1887

Description: Photograph album of Maori pa and battle sites in the North Island, presumed to have been created by Leslie George Kelly in circa 1928-1930. Comprises photographs taken 1928-1930, probably by Kelly, and five hand drawn maps and one other drawing, presumably drawn by Kelly at a similar time. The photographs are captioned and dated, and connections made between the photographs and the maps. The captions include some historical and contextual information. - Includes photographs of Otakanini Pa, and Oparuparu Pa in the Kaipara District. The images of the Oparuparu include rock carvings that Kelly has also drawn. Other pa include Mokoia Pa (Panmure), Te Horo Pa (Helensville), Te Makiri Pa (Awaroa River), Matakitaki Pa, Taura Kohia (Pirongia), Paterangi Pa, Orakau Pa, Pukeokoiwiriki Pa (aka Paritaiuru, in Papakura), a pa site in Kawhia (not named in the album), and Te Arawi Pa (Kawhia) and sites of Te Kohia Pa (Waitara) and Mahoetahi Pa (Taranaki). - Also includes images of the site of "Maori whare burned by troops 1864, Rangiaowhia" and photographs of the Anglican and Catholic Churches at Rangiaowhia. Source of title - Title supplied by Library Inscriptions: Album page - Contains many captions detailing places, pa names and vantage points that the photographs were taken from. Inscription on inside front cover "Leslie G Kelly 1929-30". Quantity: 1 album(s) Album(s).

Date: 9 December 2012

From: Te Ao Māramatanga (College of Mental Health Nurses) Māori Caucus: Tuia Te Ao Marama oral history project

By: Elliott, Robert Mingi, 1937-2016; Sewell, Tio, active 2012-2022

Reference: OHInt-1031-04

Description: Comprises born digital files (sound recordings and abstract) relating to an oral history interview with Robert Elliott of Te Ao Maramatanga (College of Mental Health Nurses) Māori Caucus. Interviewed by Tio Sewell on 9 December 2012. Interview discusses nursing training and working in the mental health sector; approaches to treating Māori patients including Māori cultural health needs; kaupapa Māori health services; recruitment of Māori nurses. Also discusses upbringing, whānau and employment before nursing. Title supplied by Library. Quantity: 3 Electronic document(s). Search dates: 2012

Date: 2014

Reference: EPHDL-0298

Description: Digital flyer advertising a talk by Dr Marilyn McPherson (aka Dr Brewin), about her research relevant to the Nga Pae o te Maramatanga Research Plan. The flyer mentions her son Jonathon Kyle te Rau Aroha Brewin (1975-1985), who was diagnosed with San Fillipo Syndrome. Quantity: 1 Electronic document(s).

Date: 1975

From: Posters and other ephemera relating to Maori issues

Reference: Eph-C-MAORI-1970s-1-02

Description: Poster is an arrangement of text with a circular symbol with a triangular or mountain shape inside it, at top centre. It discusses the reasons that a new Māori political party is required, to deal with issues of land, education, crime, illness, death rate, housing conditions, economic exploitation, cultural identity, Māori pride, parliamentary representation and political participation. Date suggested by list of posters collected by Bert Roth; working copy of list is with Ephemera Curator; original at Eph-A-ROTH-Posters Title taken from item. Quantity: 1 colour art print(s). Physical Description: Screenprint on orange paper, 454 x 290 mm. Processing information: Description updated 7 December 2023. Previous reference: Eph-C-MAORI-1975-01.

Date: 20 May 1845, 14 March 1844

From: Stratford, Peter : Epsom Trust collection

Reference: MS-Papers-11750-03

Description: Four-page letter discussing affairs in the North, from George Clarke to Rev J Wallis, 20 May 1845 (ET/MS 33) and Mission land purchase document (ET/MS 34). A significant document in Maori with translation, relating to the sale of land to the Wesleyan mission, 14 March 1844. Language - A significant document in Te Reo Maori relating to the sale of land to the Weslyan mission. Also with translation in English. Language - Letter in English Quantity: 1 folder(s). 0 Linear Metres.