About Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers
Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers is a National Library initiative that works with partners in communities across Aotearoa New Zealand to design, develop and deliver support to grow reading for pleasure and well-being for children and young people.
What is Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers?
Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers is a community partnership initiative led by National Library of New Zealand Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, which provides children and young people in communities across New Zealand with opportunities and support to develop a love of reading. Pūtoi Rito was developed in response to the declining literacy rates in New Zealand and the lack of equal opportunities to enjoy reading.
During the first two phases of Pūtoi Rito 2019-2024, the National Library partnered with six communities on collaborative, co-designed projects aimed at raising reading engagement. These projects took place in Dargaville, West Auckland, Tauwhare, Huntly, Canterbury and South Dunedin.
While the community projects have been completed, Pūtoi Rito activities continue as part of the ongoing work of the National Library.
Te Puna Foundation, an independent charity, provided funding for the first two phases of Pūtoi Rito, which took place between May 2019 and June 2024.
Removing barriers to books
Each project had a different focus and vision depending on the needs and aspirations of the community, though there were common characteristics agreed across the six communities.
The projects removed barriers and provided easy access to a wide variety and diversity of books including languages spoken at home. They supported and introduced reading role models, normalised books and reading and connected communities to existing services provided by schools and libraries.
Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers reports
The Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers Summary of Findings, 2019-2024 includes insights and actions for schools, libraries, and communities.
Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers Summary of Findings 2019–2024
Independent qualitative research was commissioned from professional researchers from different organisations to build a rich picture of the challenges and the strategies that had impact in the communities. All the research reports showed the success of the collective impact evidence-based approach and showed positive outcomes for the communities.
The National Library commissioned The School of Education Auckland University of Technology (AUT), Point and Associates and NZCER to undertake the research. This included project reports, a reading for pleasure literature review, and a report on teachers as readers.
Read all the Pūtoi Rito research reports
Watch our video about Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers
Transcript
Speakers
Barbara Cavanagh — Principal Huntly College, Melanie Mounsey — Student Huntly College, Bridget Schaumann — Facilitator Services to Schools, Elizabeth Jones, Director Literacy and Learning Services to Schools, Michaela Pinkerton — Deputy Principal Huntly College, Pip Laufiso — Education Advisor Priority Learners, Ministry of Education, Kirsten Glengarry — Relationship Manager, Ara Toi, Dunedin City Council, Katie-Rose Janmaat — student Huntly College, Jacinda Ardern — Prime Minister of New Zealand, Louise Waho — Kaiwhakahaere, Site Manager, Rangiora Oranga Tamariki, Jan Swarbrick — Case Manager, Work and Income, Pete Chaplin — Assistant Principal Kingslea School, Crissi Blair — Facilitator National Capability Services to Schools, Heather Howe — Associate Principal, West Harbour School, Tien Ngahere — Student Huntly College, some unidentified students.
Barbara Cavanagh: It's about valuing it and then being able to say to a student hey, you know this is really cool.
Melanie Mounsey: It's now Oh people at Huntly college read.
Bridget Schaumann: The feedback that we've had has just been overwhelmingly
enthusiastic.
Elizabeth Jones: Communities of readers is a collective impact project working with four very different communities across New Zealand to grow reading for pleasure and well-being for children and young people.
Each of the communities has its own focus but they all are based on the understanding that if we want to grow a nation of readers you need communities to do that.
And you can't leave it either to chance or to sole individuals.
Michaela Pinkerton: This is exciting and fantastic work. Because one of the things that story reading does is it gives people a place to escape, it gives people a place to become who they are, it gives them a place to build their brains, their minds,their hearts and that fortifies them against some of the stuff that we're experiencing in our lives. So it's really important work.
Pip Laufiso: If you have communities that already exist and then they have an opportunity to have a focus on reading.
Michaela Pinkerton: People all love story.
Kirsten Glengarry: We can all see the benefits of reading, the value of what's happening here and the difference we can make in young people's lives.
Barbara Cavanagh: They've got to have opinions, they've got to understand
how the world works.
Our community of readers is about building the readership of our young people here at Huntly College but alongside teachers,building teachers as readers so
that we can promote reading together.
Not only does reading allow us to understand other's stories but it allows us the
tools to tell our own.
Katie-Rose Janmaat: We believe here at Huntly college that Huntly college is
a school for leaders. And we also believe that leaders are readers, that's one of our biggest mottos here at Huntly college and I believe it wholeheartedly, I 100% back it.
Jacinda Ardern: I heard a bit of a theme of the influence of others in turning you to books, someone who encourages and who really stands up and
says why it is so important.
Tien Ngahere: At Huntly college we are very privileged to have a principal that understands and respects the importance of reading.
Barbara Cavanagh: What the community of readers has done for us has built a real support and partnership with the National Library and it's kind of raised
our level of expectation I suppose or excitement around reading.
Michaela Pinkerton: A very significant event was the National Library Speed Date a Genre event which literally brought people into a space where they were encouraged to take as many books as they wanted.
What are you interested in? What's happening for you? And people loaded up
with books and then went back to class and were reading avidly and teachers are saying, we just didn't expect to see that. So there was a huge
paradigm shift as a result.
Our community is primarily our young people. But they are connected to
whānau members, the brothers, the sisters, the primary school and the town as well. So for us community is really big.
But we're starting with the community that we have direct relationships with, in the most easy way and that's our young people.
Bridget Schaumann: The Community of Readers is a project bringing lots and
lots of picture books and junior fiction books to the children of South Dunedin.
The project is all about encouraging a love of reading.
Kirsten Glengarry: The focus of the Communities of Readers project is on the three to seven-year-old age group. We realise that, that's key for students moving from early childhood and to school.
How important it is to start early and be good readers from then.
Pip Laufiso: The co-design project gave us real community voice particularly around perceptions about reading, about literature about school, about education that it was really important for us to take heed of.
I think what's been really important is to strengthen relationships across the South Dunedin work.
We've looked for opportunities to really walk alongside organisations families, community groups to think about why these books are there and what do these books mean and some of the values that underpinned the project.
Pip Laufiso: One of the most important relationships that we have within
the working group and of course the partnership is one with mana whenua. This means that we've also got a really strong engagement I think.
Louise Waho: This is one of those projects that just made sense for us to get involved and support the bigger picture of how do we bring this to the front of tamariki who are going through some really vulnerable times and some difficult
challenges with their whānau to be able to actually love to read with their whānau.
Jan Swarbrick: The books that go first off the shelf are te reo. The children's reactions are just wonderful. At the end of the day to see their faces light up and they look and they say, can we, can we take this home? And I was like, yes you can.
Pete Chaplin: Having access to books and being able to read is just crucial for young people moving forward under their own steam. The discussions that we've had at staff meetings has sat really well with the programme that our teaching team
run in the classroom which is all about giving young people opportunities to read
stuff that spins their wheels.
The natural gravitation towards something that looks new and inviting is almost irresistible regardless of your level of reading ability.
They know the value of the resource and because it looked really presentable and engaging it was fantastic.
Crissi Blair: One of the things that we've been doing with the community of readers project is taking lots and lots of books into the schools. We had an event where we talked to the teachers about the joy of reading and about the
wide variety of things that were available to them.
Heather Howe: We've had books available for the children to take home,
we've got a shelf of books in the staff room for the staff to read. There was a focus on the teachers as readers as part of the Community of Readers for children to get inspired about readers they need to see teachers doing it.
Crissi Blair: For teachers to be able to see that they didn't have to be reading something that was just going to be good for the classroom but something that they would enjoy themselves has grown the enjoyment of reading again. Discovering things that they didn't really even know existed out in the world
of children's books.
Tien Ngahere: I'm quite honoured to have witnessed some students come a long way.
Pete Chaplin: The young people's response to the books was almost a wee bit
of disbelief that these beautiful engaging books were there for them to take.
Bridget Schaumann: We value books because books are taonga. That’s for a really good reason. They are transformational.
Barbara Cavanagh: You can't leave reading to chance in a school. So I think whatever opportunity there is, you pick it up. But as a leader,
you've got to lead it.
Any errors with the transcript, let us know and we will fix them digital-services@dia.govt.nz
Purpose of the project
Reading for pleasure has significant benefits such as improving reading, knowledge, empathy, creativity, well being and social outcomes. It provides an important foundation for digital, media and information literacies, crucial for participation in today’s complex information landscape.
However, not all children, young people and their communities in New Zealand have the same opportunities to develop a love of reading. There are inequities in access to books, libraries, expertise, support and reading role-models.
“All of the data suggest how powerfully reading transforms the lives of individuals — whatever their social circumstances. Regular reading not only boosts the likelihood of an individual’s academic and economic success — facts that are not especially surprising — but it also seems to awaken a person’s social and civic sense. Reading correlates with almost every measurement of positive personal and social behaviour surveyed.”
—To Read or Not to Read: A Question of National Consequence, National Endowment for the Arts' report, US, 2007
Reading for pleasure — a door to success
Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers projects
Below is information about the six Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers projects.
South Dunedin (Read Share Grow)
Project overview — Whole-community large-scale project in South Dunedin Dates — August 2019–December 2023
Ages — Children 3–7 years; expanded to 3–11 years
Vision — To strengthen the South Dunedin community by reading together. Partners — Dunedin City Council, including Dunedin Public Library and UNESCO Dunedin City of Literature; Ministry of Education Otago/Southland Regional Directorate; Te Rūnanga o Ōtākou and Kāti Huirapa Rūnaka ki Puketeraki; and Methodist Mission Southern.
Research report — South Dunedin Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers Project, Alex Woodley, Point & Associates, 2024
The project - branded Read Share Grow – included a community website and social media. Dunedin Public Libraries now hosts the Read Share Grow content on their Scattered Seed site.
Huntly
Project overview — Focused project with teachers and students from one secondary school.
Dates — January 2020–July 2021
Ages — Students aged 13-18 years
Vision — Huntly College is associated with reading.
Partners — Huntly Secondary College
Huntly College research report
A changing story of reading at Huntly College, Auckland University of Technology School of Education, September 2021.
West Auckland
Project overview — Kāhui Ako project working with teachers and library staff from five primary schools.
Dates — December 2019–June 2021
Ages — Students aged 5-13 years
Vision — Teachers nurture the joy of reading.
Partners — Massey Primary; Royal Road School; West Harbour School; Colwill School; Lincoln Heights School; Ministry of Education Auckland Regional Directorate
West Auckland research report
Making Reading for Pleasure Visible in Five Primary Schools from Te Kāhui Ako o Tiriwā, Auckland University of Technology School of Education, 2021
Canterbury
Project overview — Regional project for young people with high needs.
Dates — November 2020–June 2023
Ages — Children and young people aged 2-18 years.
Vision — To weave a whāriki of support to inspire a love of reading among tamariki and rangatahi in care, or on the edge of care.
Partners — Kingslea School Regional collaborators: Oranga Tamariki; Ministry of Education; Youth and community support services; Christchurch Public Libraries.
Canterbury research report
Canterbury Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers Project, Alex Woodley, Point & Associates, 2023
Dargaville
Project overview — Whole community project centred on schools and libraries in a regional town.
Dates — January 2023–June 2024
Ages — Children aged 5-13 years
Vision — Reading with our children to promote wellbeing and to strengthen connections in our community.
Partners — Dargaville Intermediate; Selwyn Park School; Te Kopuru School; Dargaville Public Library Associated schools: Dargaville Primary, Tangowahine School, St Joseph’s School
Dargaville research report
Dargaville Pūtoi Rito Communities of Readers Research report, Sue McDowall, NZCER, 2024
Tauwhare
Project overview — Small project with teachers and students in one rural school. Dates — July 2023–June 2024
Ages — Students aged 5-13 years
Vision — Growing a love of reading and a strong reading culture.
Partners — Tauwhare Primary School
Tools and resources for creating communities of readers
As part of the Communities of Readers project we developed videos, tools and resources to support our ongoing work and to share with others interested in creating reading communities.
School reading culture review tool — Read about creating a school reading culture and download a Primary, Secondary or ECE culture review tool.
Reading community framework — Watch the video and download the ‘Reading community framework’.
Teachers creating readers framework — Read about and download the ‘Teachers creating readers framework, examples of practice and Reading Identity cards.
About the name Pūtoi Rito
The name Pūtoi Rito comes from the harakeke or flax plant. The ‘Rito’ is the young shoot at the centre of the plant, representing the young reader or new reader, and ‘Pūtoi Rito’ represents the community coming together to support them.
The harakeke is sometimes used as a metaphor for generations in a family. ‘Te Awhi Rito’ are the strong, mature leaves that stand straight and tall to surround, protect and nurture the Rito. They are parents, connecting the Rito in the centre of the bush to their grandparents or Tupuna.
He Pā Rito is the whole harakeke, the interconnected system that is a healthy plant. Pūtoi Rito is part of the National Library’s He Pā Rito strategic direction to grow a nation of readers.